Genotype × environment interactions

Parametric model based assessment of genotype×environment interactions for grain yield in durum wheat under irrigation

The objectives of this study were to assess the genotype (G) by environment (E) interaction of grain yield of durum wheat(Triticum durum Desf.) based on parametric models, additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) and joint linear regression models; and compare the relative efficiency of the two models in explaining the GE effects. Twenty-three genotypes were evaluated across ...

Heterosis associated with genotype-environment interactions.

SE of hybrid vigor is of great importance in terms of present-day agricultural production. For example GARDNER (1968) states: ". . . Development and use of heterosis has been the most important practical achievement of genetics so far. The monetary value of the increase in corn production due to use of heterosis for a single year has been estimated to exceed the total cost of federal research f...

The genomic determinants of genotype × environment interactions in gene expression.

Predicting phenotype from genotype is greatly complicated by the polygenic nature of most traits and by the complex interactions between phenotype and the environment. Here, we review recent whole-genome approaches to understand the underlying principles, mechanisms, and evolutionary impacts of genotype × environment (G×E) interactions, defined as genotype-specific phenotypic responses to diffe...

Genotype-environment interactions and the maintenance of polygenic variation.

Genotype-environment interactions may be a potent force maintaining genetic variation in quantitative traits in natural populations. This is shown by a simple model of additive polygenic inheritance in which the additive contributions of alleles vary with the environment. Under simplifying symmetry assumptions, the model implies that the variance of the phenotypes produced across environments b...

The multivariate analysis of certain genotype-environment interactions.